First, look for small pieces that might break off and pose a choking hazard. Anything that will fit in the middle of a tube the size of a toilet paper roll could choke a child, (or anyone). These same pieces can be stuck up a child's nose, also. Make sure the wheels on cars and trucks are bigger than this. If they are smaller, they are for older children. Small children should not play with marbles, small bouncy balls or balloons.
Second, avoid toys with chemicals. There was a law passed in 2009 called The Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act that regulates lead in paints, BPA in plastics and phthalates in rubber. Make sure that you are buying American made toys of good quality. Paints and crayons will have a label that says non-toxic.
Third, buy toys that are age appropriate. On the outside of the box, look for an age recommendation and follow it. Don't buy toys for children to grow into. Your child may not understand how to play it and it may not be safe. A toy for an older child may be too heavy for a smaller child. He/she may drop that toy and cause damage to himself. Many toys for older children have small parts that are not appropriate for smaller children.
Fourth, check stuffed animals to be sure that the fabric is washable and flame resistant. It is important that the germs and bacteria can be killed and washed away, so check to see if it is washable. It is vital that the tag says the toy is flame retardant or flame resistant. This means that it has passed regulations and inspections.
Fifth, keep long pull strings, ropes and electrical cords away from children. They could get them wrapped around their neck and choke or accidentally hang themselves. Toys should be battery operated. The batteries should have a screw on cover. This makes them "child-proof" and children will not be able to accidentally put the batteries in their mouths
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